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Veddum, L., Bliksted, V., Zhou, Y., Andreassen, A. K., Knudsen, C. B., Greve, A. N., Steffensen, N. L., Birk, M., Hemager, N., Brandt, J. M., Gregersen, M., Johnsen, L. K., Larsen, K. M., Baaré, W. F. C., Madsen, K. S., Siebner, H. R., Plessen, K. J., Thorup, A. A. E., Østergaard, L. ... Dietz, M. (2025). Brain activation and aberrant effective connectivity in the mentalizing network of preadolescent children at familial high-risk of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 10(1), 68-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.08.004
Gutiérrez-Jiménez, E., Rasmussen, P. M., Mikkelsen, I. K., Kura, S., Fruekilde, S. K., Hansen, B., Bordoni, L., Carlsen, J., Palmfeldt, J., Boas, D. A., Sakadžić, S., Vinogradov, S., Khatib, M. E., Ramos-Cejudo, J., Wied, B., Leduc-Galindo, D., Canepa, E., Mar, A. C., Gamallo-Lana, B. ... Østergaard, L. (2025). Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors prevent presymptomatic capillary flow disturbances in a model of cerebral amyloidosis. Alzheimer's & Dementia, 21(3), Article e70023. https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.70023
Rasmussen, P. M. (2024). Blood flow simulation and uncertainty quantification in extensive microvascular networks. Poster session presented at BRAIN MICROCIRCULATION - Aarhus CTH workshop 2024, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Wang, C., Østergaard, L., Hasselholt, S. & Sporring, J. (2023). 3D mitochondrial ultrastructure using volume electron microscopy. Abstract from 6th Annual Research Meeting at the Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Bordoni, L., Thoren, A. E., Gutiérrez-Jiménez, E., Åbjørsbråten, K. S., Bjørnstad, D. M., Tang, W., Stern, M., Østergaard, L., Nagelhus, E. A., Frische, S., Ottersen, O. P. & Enger, R. (2023). Deletion of aquaporin-4 improves capillary blood flow distribution in brain edema. Glia, 71(11), 2559-2572. https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.24439
Canepa, E., Parodi-Rullan, R., Vazquez-Torres, R., Gamallo-Lana, B., Guzman-Hernandez, R., Lemon, N. L., Angiulli, F., Debure, L., Ilies, M. A., Østergaard, L., Wisniewski, T., Gutiérrez-Jiménez, E., Mar, A. C. & Fossati, S. (2023). FDA-approved carbonic anhydrase inhibitors reduce amyloid β pathology and improve cognition, by ameliorating cerebrovascular health and glial fitness. Alzheimer's & Dementia, 19(11), 5048-5073. https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.13063
Olesen, J. L., Ianus, A., Østergaard, L., Shemesh, N. & Jespersen, S. N. (2023). Tensor denoising of multidimensional MRI data. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 89(3), 1160-1172. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29478
Wang, C., Østergaard, L., Hasselholt, S. & Sporring, J. (2023). Ultrastructure of mitochondria in 3D from volume electron microscopy. Abstract from Euromit, Bologna, Italy.
Crespo Pimentel, B., Sedlacik, J., Schröder, J., Heinze, M., Østergaard, L., Fiehler, J., Gerloff, C., Thomalla, G. & Cheng, B. (2022). Comprehensive Evaluation of Cerebral Hemodynamics and Oxygen Metabolism in Revascularization of Asymptomatic High-Grade Carotid Stenosis. Clinical neuroradiology, 32(1), 163-173. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00062-021-01077-3
Carlsen, J., Gutiérrez-Jiménez, E., Østergaard, L. & Palmfeldt, J. (2022). Proteomes of the TG-SWDI Murine Model of Alzheimer's disease. Poster session presented at Danish Proteomics Society (DAPSOC) Symposium, Odense, Denmark.
Anzabi, M., Li, B., Wang, H., Kura, S., Sakadžić, S., Boas, D., Østergaard, L. & Ayata, C. (2021). Optical coherence tomography of arteriolar diameter and capillary perfusion during spreading depolarizations. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 41(9), 2256-2263. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X21994013
Poole, D. C., Pittman, R. N., Musch, T. I. & Østergaard, L. (2020). August Krogh: physiology genius and compassionate humanitarian. Journal of Physiology, 598(20), 4423-4424. https://doi.org/10.1113/JP280437
Kickingereder, P., Brugnara, G., Hansen, M. B., Nowosielski, M., Pflüger, I., Schell, M., Isensee, F., Foltyn, M., Neuberger, U., Kessler, T., Sahm, F., Wick, A., Heiland, S., Weller, M., Platten, M., von Deimling, A., Maier-Hein, K. H., Østergaard, L., van den Bent, M. J. ... Bendszus, M. (2020). Noninvasive Characterization of Tumor Angiogenesis and Oxygenation in Bevacizumab-treated Recurrent Glioblastoma by Using Dynamic Susceptibility MRI: Secondary Analysis of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 26101 Trial. Radiology, 297(1), 164-175. Article 200978. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020200978
Makris, N., Chamard, L., Mikkelsen, I. K., Hermier, M., Derex, L., Pedraza, S., Thomalla, G., Østergaard, L., Baron, J.-C., Nighoghossian, N., Berthezène, Y. & Cho, T.-H. (2019). Acute reperfusion without recanalization: Serial assessment of collaterals within 6 h of using perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 39(2), 251-259. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X17744716
Tozlu, C., Ozenne, B., Cho, T. H., Nighoghossian, N., Mikkelsen, I. K., Derex, L., Hermier, M., Pedraza, S., Fiehler, J., Østergaard, L., Berthezène, Y., Baron, J. C. & Maucort-Boulch, D. (2019). Comparison of classification methods for tissue outcome after ischaemic stroke. European Journal of Neuroscience, 50(10), 3590-3598. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.14507
Arlander, B. A., Heiberg, J., Eskildsen, S. F., Østergaard, L., Evald, L. & Hjortdal, V. E. (2019). Compromised general intellectual functioning in adults with repaired atrial septal defect. Poster session presented at 22nd Annual Update on Pediatric and Congenital Cardiovascular Disease, California, United States.
Ozenne, B., Cho, T. H., Mikkelsen, I. K., Hermier, M., Thomalla, G., Pedraza, S., Roy, P., Berthezène, Y., Nighoghossian, N., Østergaard, L., Baron, J. C. & Maucort-Boulch, D. (2019). Individualized quantification of the benefit from reperfusion therapy using stroke predictive models. European Journal of Neuroscience, 50(8), 3251-3260. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.14505
Lu, B., Esipova, T., Sencan, I., Kilic, K., Fu, B., Desjardins, M., Moeini, M., Kura, S., Yaseen, M. A., Lesage, F., Ostergaard, L., Devor, A., Boas, D. A., Vinogradov, S. A. & Sakadzic, S. (2019). More homogeneous capillary flow and oxygenation in deeper cortical layers correlate with increased oxygen extraction. eLife, 8, Article 42299. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.42299
Hachinski, V., Einhäupl, K., Ganten, D., Alladi, S., Brayne, C., Stephan, B. C. M., Sweeney, M. D., Zlokovic, B., Iturria-Medina, Y., Iadecola, C., Nishimura, N., Schaffer, C. B., Whitehead, S. N., Black, S. E., Østergaard, L., Wardlaw, J., Greenberg, S., Friberg, L., Norrving, B. ... Khachaturian, Z. S. (2019). Preventing dementia by preventing stroke: The Berlin Manifesto. Alzheimer's and Dementia, 15(7), 961-984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2019.06.001
Hachinski, V., Einhäupl, K., Ganten, D., Alladi, S., Brayne, C., Stephan, B. C. M., Sweeney, M. D., Zlokovic, B., Iturria-Medina, Y., Iadecola, C., Nishimura, N., Schaffer, C. B., Whitehead, S. N., Black, S. E., Østergaard, L., Wardlaw, J., Greenberg, S., Friberg, L., Norrving, B. ... Khachaturian, Z. S. (2019). Special topic section: linkages among cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, and cognitive disorders: Preventing dementia by preventing stroke: The Berlin Manifesto. International Journal of Stroke, 1747493019871915. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493019871915
Boldsen, J. K., Engedal, T. S., Pedraza, S., Cho, T. H., Thomalla, G., Nighoghossian, N., Baron, J. C., Fiehler, J., Østergaard, L. & Mouridsen, K. (2018). Better diffusion segmentation in acute ischemic stroke through automatic tree learning anomaly segmentation. Frontiers in Neuroinformatics, 12, Article 21. https://doi.org/10.3389/fninf.2018.00021
Berthezène, Y., Eker, O., Makris, N., Bettan, M., Mansuy, A., Chabrol, A., Mikkelsenm, I. K., Hermier, M., Mechtouff, L., Ong, E., Derex, L., Berner, L. P., Ameli, R., Pedraza, S., Thomalla, G., Østergaard, L., Baron, J. C., Cho, T. H. & Nighoghossian, N. (2018). Collateral circulation assessment within the 4.5 h time window in patients with and without DWI/FLAIR MRI mismatch. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 394, 94-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2018.09.013
Østergaard, L., Jørgensen, M. B. & Knudsen, G. M. (2018). Low on energy? An energy supply-demand perspective on stress and depression. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 94, 248-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.08.007
Thorup, A. A. E., Hemager, N., Sondergaard, A., Gregersen, M., Prosch, A. K., Krantz, M. F., Brandt, J. M., Carmichael, L., Melau, M., Ellersgaard, D. V., Burton, B. K., Greve, A. N., Uddin, M. J., Ohland, J., Nejad, A. B., Johnsen, L. K., van Themaat, A. H. V. L., Andreassen, A. K., Veddum, L. ... Nordentoft, M. (2018). The Danish High Risk and Resilience Study-VIA 11: Study Protocol for the First Follow-Up of the VIA 7 Cohort -522 Children Born to Parents With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders or Bipolar Disorder and Controls Being Re-examined for the First Time at Age 11. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 9, Article 661. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00661
Arsava, E. M., Hansen, M. B., Kaplan, B., Peker, A., Gocmen, R., Arat, A., Oguz, K. K., Topcuoglu, M. A., Østergaard, L. & Dalkara, T. (2018). The effect of carotid artery stenting on capillary transit time heterogeneity in patients with carotid artery stenosis. European Stroke Journal, 3(3), 263-271. https://doi.org/10.1177/2396987318772686
Bonekamp, D., Mouridsen, K., Radbruch, A., Kurz, F. T., Eidel, O., Wick, A., Schlemmer, H.-P., Wick, W., Bendszus, M., Østergaard, L. & Kickingereder, P. (2017). Assessment of tumor oxygenation and its impact on treatment response in bevacizumab-treated recurrent glioblastoma. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 37(2), 485-494. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X16630322
Arlander, B. A., Heiberg, J., Østergaard, L., Ringgaard, S. & Hjortdal, V. E. (2017). The effect of congenital heart disease on cerebral function and comorbidity in adulthood. Poster session presented at 27th Annual Meeting, Scandinavian Society for Research in Cardiothoracic Surgery, Geilo, Norway.
Østergaard, L., Engedal, T. S., Moreton, F., Hansen, M. B., Wardlaw, J. M., Dalkara, T., Markus, H. S. & Muir, K. W. (2016). Cerebral small vessel disease: Capillary pathways to stroke and cognitive decline. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 36(2), 302-25. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X15606723
Geraldo, A. F., Berner, L.-P., Haesebaert, J., Chabrol, A., Cho, T.-H., Derex, L., Hermier, M., Louis-Tisserand, G., Chamard, L., Klaerke Mikkelsen, I., Ribe, L., Østergaard, L., Hjort, N., Pedraza, S., Thomalla, G., Baron, J.-C., Nighoghossian, N. & Berthèzene, Y. (2016). Does b1000-b0 Mismatch Challenge Diffusion-Weighted Imaging-Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery Mismatch in Stroke? Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.011501
Berner, L.-P., Cho, T.-H., Haesebaert, J., Bouvier, J., Wiart, M., Hjort, N., Klærke Mikkelsen, I., Derex, L., Thomalla, G., Pedraza, S., Østergaard, L., Baron, J.-C., Nighoghossian, N. & Berthezène, Y. (2016). MRI Assessment of Ischemic Lesion Evolution within White and Gray Matter. Cerebrovascular Diseases, 41(5-6), 291-297. https://doi.org/10.1159/000444131
Ritzenthaler, T., Lacalm, A., Cho, T.-H., Maucort-Boulch, D., Klaerke Mikkelsen, I., Ribe, L., Østergaard, L., Hjort, N., Fiehler, J., Pedraza, S., Louis Tisserand, G., Baron, J.-C., Berthezene, Y. & Nighoghossian, N. (2016). Sequential MR Assessment of the Susceptibility Vessel Sign and Arterial Occlusion in Acute Stroke. Journal of Neuroimaging, 26(3), 355-359. https://doi.org/10.1111/jon.12312
Giraud, M., Cho, T.-H., Nighoghossian, N., Maucort-Boulch, D., Deiana, G., Østergaard, L., Baron, J.-C., Fiehler, J., Pedraza, S., Derex, L. & Berthezène, Y. (2015). Early Blood Brain Barrier Changes in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Sequential MRI Study. Journal of Neuroimaging, 25(6), 959-63. https://doi.org/10.1111/jon.12225
Ozenne, B., Cho, T.-H., Mikkelsen, I. K., Hermier, M., Ribe, L., Thomalla, G., Pedraza, S., Baron, J.-C., Roy, P., Berthezène, Y., Nighoghossian, N., Østergaard, L. & Maucort-Boulch, D. (2015). Evaluation of Early Reperfusion Criteria in Acute Ischemic Stroke. Journal of Neuroimaging, 25(6), 951-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/jon.12255
Østergaard, L. (2015). Hjernen. Aarhus Universitetsforlag. Tænkepauser - viden til hverdagen Vol. 35
Østergaard, L., Dreier, J. P., Hadjikhani, N., Jespersen, S. N., Dirnagl, U. & Dalkara, T. (2015). Neurovascular coupling during cortical spreading depolarization and -depression. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation, 46(5), 1392-401. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.008077
Cho, T.-H., Nighoghossian, N., Mikkelsen, I. K., Derex, L., Hermier, M., Pedraza, S., Fiehler, J., Østergaard, L., Berthezène, Y. & Baron, J.-C. (2015). Reperfusion Within 6 Hours Outperforms Recanalization in Predicting Penumbra Salvage, Lesion Growth, Final Infarct, and Clinical Outcome. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation, 46(6), 1582-1589. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.007964
Frindel, C., Rouanet, A., Giacalone, M., Cho, T.-H., Østergaard, L., Fiehler, J., Pedraza, S., Baron, J.-C., Wiart, M., Berthezène, Y., Nighoghossian, N. & Rousseau, D. (2015). Validity of shape as a predictive biomarker of final infarct volume in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation, 46(4), 976-81. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.008046
Thomalla, G., Fiebach, J. B., Østergaard, L., Pedraza, S., Thijs, V., Nighoghossian, N., Roy, P., Muir, K. W., Ebinger, M., Cheng, B., Galinovic, I., Cho, T.-H., Puig, J., Boutitie, F., Simonsen, C. Z., Endres, M., Fiehler, J., Gerloff, C. & WAKE-UP investigators (2014). A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to test efficacy and safety of magnetic resonance imaging-based thrombolysis in wake-up stroke (WAKE-UP). International Journal of Stroke, 9(6), 829-36. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12011
Kate, M. P., Hansen, M. B., Mouridsen, K., Østergaard, L., Choi, V., Gould, B. E., McCourt, R., Hill, M. D., Demchuk, A. M., Coutts, S. B., Dowlatshahi, D., Emery, D. J., Buck, B. H. & Butcher, K. S. (2014). Blood pressure reduction does not reduce perihematoma oxygenation: a CT perfusion study. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 34(1), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2013.164
Cheng, B., Forkert, N. D., Zavaglia, M., Hilgetag, C. C., Golsari, A., Siemonsen, S., Fiehler, J., Pedraza, S., Puig, J., Cho, T.-H., Alawneh, J., Baron, J.-C., Østergaard, L., Gerloff, C. & Thomalla, G. (2014). Influence of stroke infarct location on functional outcome measured by the modified rankin scale. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation, 45(6), 1695-702. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.005152
Blicher, J., Near, J., Næss-Schmidt, E., Østergaard, L., Johansen-Berg, H., Stagg, C., Nielsen, J. F. & Ho, Y. C. L. (2014). Neuroplasticity in Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy. In W. Jensen, O. K. Andersen & M. Akay (Eds.), Replace, Repair, Restore, Relieve: Bridging Clinical and Engineering Solutions in Neurorehabilitation (Vol. 7, pp. 23-24). Springer.
Secher, N., Hansen, F. B., Tønnesen, E. K., Østergaard, L. & Granfeldt, A. (2014). Preserved Cerebral Microcirculation After Cardiac Arrest in an Asphyxial Rat Model. Abstract from Scientific Sessions and Resuscitation Science Symposium of the American-Heart-Association Location, Chicago, United States.
Kudo, K., Christensen, S., Sasaki, M., Østergaard, L., Shirato, H., Ogasawara, K., Wintermark, M., Warach, S. & Stroke Imaging Repository (STIR) Investigators (2013). Accuracy and reliability assessment of CT and MR perfusion analysis software using a digital phantom. Radiology, 267(1), 201-11. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.12112618
Wintermark, M., Albers, G. W., Broderick, J. P., Demchuk, A. M., Fiebach, J. B., Fiehler, J., Grotta, J. C., Houser, G., Jovin, T. G., Lees, K. R., Lev, M. H., Liebeskind, D. S., Luby, M., Muir, K. W., Parsons, M. W., von Kummer, R., Wardlaw, J. M., Wu, O., Yoo, A. J. ... For the Stroke Imaging Research (STIR) and Virtual International Stroke Trials Archive (VISTA)-Imaging Investigators (2013). Acute Stroke Imaging Research Roadmap II. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation, 44(9), 2628-39. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002015
Blicher, J., Near, J., Næss-Schmidt, E., Østergaard, L., Johansen-Berg, H. & Ho, Y.-C. L. (2013). Intracortical GABA is decreased after stroke and further suppressed with successful rehabilitation. Abstract from World Congress of Neurology, Vienna, Austria.
Hermitte, L., Cho, T.-H., Ozenne, B., Nighoghossian, N., Mikkelsen, I. K., Ribe, L., Baron, J.-C., Østergaard, L., Derex, L., Hjort, N., Fiehler, J., Pedraza, S., Hermier, M., Maucort-Boulch, D. & Berthezène, Y. (2013). Very Low Cerebral Blood Volume Predicts Parenchymal Hematoma in Acute Ischemic Stroke. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation, 44(8), 2318-2320. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001751
Hansen, B. & Østergaard, L. (2013). Vigtige metoder til undersøgelse af hjernen. In H. Blæsild Vuust (Ed.), Hjernen - fra celle til samfund (pp. 164-167)
Campbell, B. C. V., Tu, H. T. H., Christensen, S., Desmond, P. M., Levi, C. R., Blandin, C. F., Hjort, N., Ashkanian, M., Sølling, C., Donnan, G. A., Davis, S. M., Østergaard, L. & Parsons, M. W. (2012). Assessing Response to Stroke Thrombolysis: Validation of 24-Hour Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Archives of Neurology, 69(1), 46-50. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurol.2011.232
Donahue, M., Stagg, C., O'Shea, J., Jezzard, P., Østergaard, L., MacIntosh, B., Johansen-Berg, H. & Blicher, J. (2012). BOLD, CBF, and CBV fMRI measurements in chronic stroke patients reveal details of altered neurovascular coupling. Abstract from ISMRM 2012, Melbourne, Australia.
Brodtmann, A., Pardoe, H., Li, Q., Lichter, R., Østergaard, L. & Cumming, T. (2012). Changes in regional brain volume three months after stroke. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 322(1-2), 122-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2012.07.019
Nagenthiraja, K., Ribe, L. R., Hougaard, K. D., Østergaard, L. & Mouridsen, K. (2012). Fully automated DWI-PWI mismatch quantification in acute stroke. Abstract from International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 2012 , Melbourne, Australia.